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February 17, 2005

A call to action

Proposals for cutting social programs have begun. President Bush’s $26 trillion federal budget if approved in its present form would make the deepest cuts in social programs since the Reagan administration. And these cuts would be just the beginning. Bush will have quite a challenge trying to bring the budget in balance while cutting taxes at the same time.

When Bill Clinton finished his term in office in 2000 he had developed a budget surplus of $236 billion. By the end of his first term Bush had squandered the surplus and run up a deficit of $412 billion. His new budget proposes to increase the deficit to $426 billion in this fiscal year.

Some analysts assert that Bush’s budget is fraudulent because it does not include all of the foreseeable expenditures. It does not include the continuing cost of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. It does not include the estimated cost of $754 billion over five years to fund the cost of revamping social security. And it does not take into account the $1.6 trillion in revenue that will be lost over 10 years if the tax cuts become permanent.

Bush is not well regarded by foreign governments. His fiscal strategy of building a large deficit is not being well received by foreign banks. It has already caused the value of the dollar to drop relative to euros and other foreign currencies. There is considerable pressure to raise interest rates to compensate for the greater risk in buying U.S. treasuries to finance the deficit.

Bush is the first president ever to reduce taxes while trying to finance a war. His tax cut plan is consistent with the conservative strategy to cut revenues so severely that non-essential government services will have to be curtailed. Since those enjoying the substantial tax cuts have no need for the safety net programs they would just as soon see them eliminated. They consider the safety net programs to be non-essential.

A proposed budget is rarely approved by Congress as presented. Some cuts will be reinstated. In this budget it is unlikely that the substantial cuts in farm subsidies and support for Amtrak will survive. Too many politicians from red states will oppose these reductions. Nonetheless, threatened cuts in programs such as Medicaid should be taken very seriously.

In the past it has not been the practice of black leadership to concern itself with many economic issues. Their primary concern was always human rights and protection against racial discrimination. Of course these matters often intersected with fiscal policy, but black leaders seemed to steer away from economics and focus on the civil rights aspects.

Now the agenda has changed for African Americans. While lawyers and activists will have to continue to monitor civil rights issues, the primary objective now is to build political power to influence public policy and to build wealth. Black leaders have to organize against the Bush budget proposals that are not in the best interest of African Americans.

It is important to understand that the philosophy of government of the Bush administration is at odds with that of most African Americans. Blacks believe that government must be big enough to assure that every citizen enjoys a reasonable standard of living. The Bush “ownership” society believes that everyone must depend only upon his own resources.

There are big battles looming ahead.

 

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