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April 7, 2005

Tenant groups fight Romney on vouchers

Jeremy Schwab

In 1990, 20,000 low-income households received rent subsidies under the Massachusetts Rental Voucher Program. Following successive budget cuts, that number has shrunk to just 4,715 households, according to state statistics.

But the flurry of lobbying and tenant organizing taking place this month around the MRVP program is not in reaction to yet another funding cut.

Rather, organizers from the tenants’ rights group City Life/Vida Urbana are mobilizing against Governor Mitt Romney’s proposal to restructure the MRVP program.

Romney, in his proposed fiscal 2006 budget, included language that would end subsidies after a household has been on the program for more than three years. A five-year lifetime maximum would also be imposed.

“The vast majority of Boston tenants can’t afford market rents, so the whole premise that you should get a subsidy then be able to do something better is flawed,” argued City Life tenant organizer Steve Meacham.

Romney also is proposing that a work requirement of 20-30 hours per week be imposed for each adult household member other than full-time students. Adults over the age of 60 may be exempt.

A third proposed change, coupled with the three- and five-year limits, has activists wondering whether Romney plans to phase out the vouchers altogether.

Romney proposed to eliminate language requiring the Department of Housing and Community Development to re-issue MRVP mobile vouchers when they are turned in. Activists worry that this may signal Romney’s intent not to re-issue the vouchers.

“One of the biggest concerns is that as people leave the program the voucher would be lost permanently, and would not be regenerated for the next family that needs assistance,” said Roxan McKinnon, assistant coordinator of the Boston Tenant Coalition.

A Romney spokesman referred questions for comment to Bill Hailer, a spokesman for the Department of Housing and Community Development. When asked why Romney’s proposal would eliminate the language requiring that vouchers be re-issued, Hailer said he did not know.

“I don’t have an answer for that,” he said.

Hailer also said he did not know whether Romney plans to re-issue the vouchers once they are turned in, and he did not know whether the three- and five-year limits would apply retroactively.

“The purpose of the time limits was to encourage voucher holders to transition out of the program as soon as they can,” he said.

Organizers from City Life are planning a meeting Wednesday evening at the Vietnamese American Community Center in Fields Corner for both tenants receiving MRVP vouchers and those receiving federal Section 8 rent vouchers.

“We think that even though one is a state and one a federal program, we need to organize together because the priorities that are driving those cuts are similar,” said Meacham. “We are going to talk in the meeting about what these priorities are and how to fight them.”

Activists opposing Romney’s proposed changes have allies in key places in the state House of Representatives and Senate. Both chairs of the Joint Committee on Housing are strongly opposed to the changes.

“It is fiscally foolish,” said Sen. Brian Joyce, one of the co-chairmen. “Those people would end up in emergency shelters that would cost $100 per night rather than $410 per month. The work requirement may sound good on the campaign trail and the Republican primary in Iowa, but there is nothing in there concerned with day care or what happens to the children involved.”

Rep. Kevin Honan, the other co-chairman, doubted the proposal would pass.

“I think the Legislature will stand up against this idea,” he said. “I will certainly be leading the opposition to these changes. We have a housing crisis in Massachusetts and it is very difficult for working-class families to find affordable housing.”

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