Signs and Symptoms

Asthma episodes range from mild to severe, and can be frequent or occasional. It’s important to recognize the symptoms to prevent or minimize an attack. If you feel an attack coming on, take your “rescue” medications, or follow the action plan developed by your doctor.

Common signs of asthma are:

• Coughing, especially at night or early morning
• Wheezing
• Shortness of breath
• Pain or tightness in the chest

Emergency Symptoms:

If the episode progresses, symptoms can become more severe.

• Extreme difficulty breathing
• Severe wheezing when breathing in and out
• Difficulty talking
• Bluish color to the nails
• Tightened chest and neck muscles with each breath
• Flared nostrils
• Sweating
• Feelings of anxiety or panic

Should these symptoms occur, call 9-1-1 or contact your doctor or the emergency room immediately. This is a medical emergency.